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Free QMS Audit Checklists

With this guide, discover what a QMS audit is, what it covers, and how to perform one with a digital QMS audit checklist

QMS Audit

Built for quality managers, internal auditors, compliance officers, and management representatives, this ready-to-use ISO 9001:2015 QMS Audit checklist gives you a structured, repeatable framework for evaluating your quality management system against the full scope of ISO 9001:2015 requirements — so you can focus on findings, not paperwork.

Use it in SafetyCulture to:

  • Systematically assess compliance across all ISO 9001:2015 clauses, from organizational context and leadership commitment to performance evaluation and continual improvement

  • Conduct department-level evaluations with consistent scoring to pinpoint gaps and non-conformances across your QMS

  • Record objective evidence, attach supporting documents, and capture on-site observations directly in the audit workflow

  • Track non-conformances and raise corrective actions with assigned owners and due dates to close out findings on time

  • Schedule recurring internal audits to maintain certification readiness and demonstrate ongoing compliance to external auditors

QMS Audit image

What Is a QMS Audit?

A Quality Management System (QMS) audit is a systematic, independent, and documented process for obtaining evidence and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which quality management criteria are fulfilled.

QMS audits serve multiple objectives:

  • Ensuring compliance with standards (e.g., ISO 9001 )

  • Identifying process inefficiencies and risks

  • Verifying effectiveness of controls

  • Supporting continuous improvement initiatives

  • Strengthening customer satisfaction and trust

What a QMS Audit Covers

Area

What is Assessed

Leadership & Context

Quality Policy, Objectives, Organizational Context, Leadership commitment

Documented Information

Control of documents and records, version control, accessibility

Risk & Opportunity Management

Risk Identification, mitigation actions, opportunity planning

Operational Processes

Process consistency, controls, KPIs, work instructions

Competence & Training

Employee qualifications, training records, awareness

Supplier & External Providers

Supplier evaluation, monitoring, performance

Customer Focus

Feedback handling, complaints, satisfaction metrics

Internal Audits

Audit program, frequency, effectiveness

Nonconformance & CAPA

Issue tracking, root cause analysis, corrective actions

Continuous Improvement

Improvement initiatives, performance trends

Types of QMS Audits

Audits play a critical role in identifying gaps, driving improvement, and maintaining compliance. Depending on the purpose and who conducts them, QMS audits are generally categorized into three types:

  • First-Party (Internal Audit) - Conducted by the organization itself to assess internal compliance and readiness. This is best for continuous improvement and ISO compliance preparation.

  • Second-Party (Supplier Audit) - Conducted on suppliers or external providers and best used for ensuring supplier quality and risk control.

  • Third-Party (Certification Audit) - Conducted by an accredited certification body and best used to achieve or maintain ISO 9001 certification.

What to Include in a QMS Audit Checklist

A QMS Audit template should ideally include essential administrative information. Here are the important items you need in the audit template:

  • Audit Title : Clear identification of what is being audited (e.g., "2024 Q1 Internal QMS Audit")

  • Audit Date(s) : Start and end dates of the audit period

  • Audit Location(s) : Physical location(s) where the audit is conducted

  • Audit Type : Identify whether it's:

    • 1st Party (Internal) - conducted by the organization itself

    • 2nd Party (Supplier) - conducted by customers or stakeholders

    • 3rd Party (Certification) - conducted by accredited certification bodies

  • Auditor Information : Names, titles, qualifications, and expertise of all auditors involved

  • Audit Team Members : Lead auditor, scribe, document retrievers, SME coordinators

  • Department/Process Being Audited : Specific area(s) under review

  • Scope and Objectives : What is being evaluated and why

For a full scope of items, check out the QMS Audit template by SafetyCulture.

How to Conduct a QMS Audit

Conducting a QMS audit involves four sequential phases: Planning & Preparation (4-8 weeks before), Execution (on-site audit), Reporting & Analysis (post-audit), and Corrective Action & Follow-up .

Begin by defining clear audit objectives and scope, then develop a comprehensive audit plan that includes timeline, resource allocation, and audit criteria. Select qualified, independent auditors and customize audit checklists specific to your standards (e.g.,ISO 9001:2015 ). Request all relevant documentation in advance, conduct a gap assessment, communicate the audit plan to auditees, and prepare audit tools.

During On-Site Execution:

  • Conduct pre-audit opening meeting to establish rapport and clarify expectations

  • Review documentation systematically (SOPs, quality records, compliance evidence, version control)

  • Observe actual operations to verify procedures are followed (production floor, QC areas, document handling, training)

  • Interview key personnel (Quality Manager, Supervisors, Line Staff, Training Coordinator) using open-ended questions to assess QMS understanding

  • Collect evidence methodically (photographs, document samples, interview notes, measurement data)

  • Classify findings as: Conformity (meets all requirements), Major Non-Conformity (systemic failure), Minor Non-Conformity (isolated issue), or Observation (improvement suggestion)

  • Document each finding with specific description, evidence, standard reference, location, responsible person, and priority

  • Hold daily wrap-up meetings (if multi-day audit) to review progress and discuss preliminary findings

  • Conduct closing meeting with auditees to present findings, acknowledge strengths, explain next steps, and answer questions

Post-Audit Reporting:

  • Organize and verify all findings; conduct root cause analysis for significant issues

  • Develop comprehensive audit report with sections covering: Executive Summary, Audit Details, QMS Assessment against standards, Detailed Findings (Major/Minor Non-Conformities and Observations), Positive Findings, Recommendations, and Appendices

  • Review report for accuracy, professional tone, and clarity before finalizing

Corrective Action & Follow-up:

  • Present findings to management and discuss root causes and impact

  • Develop detailed CAPA (Corrective and Preventive Action) plans for each non-conformity, including responsible parties, target dates, and verification methods

  • Implement corrective actions while monitoring progress

  • Verify effectiveness by reviewing implementation, checking procedures are followed, monitoring metrics, and confirming non-conformities are resolved

  • Conduct follow-up audits for significant findings to confirm effectiveness

  • Document lessons learned and trends across multiple audits to inform future audit planning

  • Maintain comprehensive audit records, findings register, and CAPA status tracking

FAQs About QMS Audits

Related QMS Audit Checklists

ISO 9001:2015 Audit Checklist

This ISO 9001 audit checklist can be used to assess your quality management system against ISO 9001:2015 standards, with over 16,000 downloads. It helps verify that your quality management processes meet all ISO requirements in a structured, digital format.

ISO 13485 Audit Checklist

Designed for quality managers in medical device organizations, this ISO 13485 audit checklist evaluates whether the QMS aligns with ISO 13485:2016. It's particularly useful for assessing readiness ahead of a third-party certification audit.

ISO 9001:2015 QMS Risk Management Audit Guide

This focused audit template covers ISO 9001:2015 risk management requirements, including management review guidelines and documentation compliance checks. This ready-to-use template is a good complement to a standard QMS audit when risk assessment is a key area of focus.